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Backup power

Battery Capacity Calculator

Size a nominal battery bank from essential load, backup hours, voltage, depth of discharge and efficiency.

Formula shown Browser-only inputs Offline ready
Your inputs

Enter your household details

Your numbers stay in this browser. Nothing is uploaded.
Your estimate

Indicative battery capacity

392 Ah

At 12 V, the nominal stored energy is about 4.71 kWh.

Backup energy needed2 kWh
Depth of discharge50%
System efficiency85%

Keep in mind

Battery capacity and performance vary with chemistry, age and discharge rate.

Use a qualified installer for cable, fuse and battery-bank design.

How this estimate works

A simple formula, visible assumptions

Ah = watts × hours ÷ (voltage × DoD × efficiency).

The result updates in your browser as you change an input. It is a planning estimate, so compare it with real bills, product specifications and a qualified professional's assessment.

Read the full methodology
A better input gives a better result

Before you calculate

  • Use a recent electricity bill or equipment nameplate.
  • Enter prices and tariffs that apply to your household.
  • Keep notes from installers or manufacturers nearby.
  • Recalculate when your usage pattern changes.
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